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年龄 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
年龄niánlíng(a person's) ageHSK 4, n, 19 strokes, rank #2479, Medium
niánlíng(nian2ling2)nian ling T2
  1. 1(a person's) age
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March 24, 2026

年龄(年齡)niánlíng(nian2ling2)

年龄 (niánlíng) refers to a person's age, indicating how many years they have lived. It is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts when discussing someone's age or when asking about it. This term is essential in social interactions, as age often plays a significant role in how individuals relate to one another in Chinese culture.

Strokes19Frequency#2479DifficultyMedium
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, age is particularly important, often reflecting respect and social status. Elders are highly regarded, and knowing someone's 年龄 can determine the level of politeness used during conversation.

Memory tip

Imagine a calendar (年 nián) flipping one page for each year of life, showing how 'age' (龄 líng) increases over time. The character 年 looks like a tree (木) with a root (丿) beneath it, symbolizing growth as time passes, while 龍 (lóng) can remind you of the wisdom that comes with age.

Meanings of 年龄

niánlíng(nian2ling2)
1(a person's) age
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 年龄

年龄Simplified
年齡Traditional
19Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#2479Frequency Rank
把Measure Word
HSK 2.0L4HSK 3.0L4IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRB2

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Podcast: 年龄

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AI study notes for 年龄

Quick Contrast

岁 (suì) — use 年龄 (niánlíng) for a more formal context, while 岁 (suì) is typically used in casual conversations.

Usage Notes

A common mistake is confusing 年龄 with other terms for age, such as 岁 (suì), which is more casual. Remember to use the appropriate measure word; for example, '他的年龄是二十岁' (tā de niánlíng shì èrshí suì) means 'His age is 20 years.'

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 4 word, 年龄 connects with other vocabulary related to personal information, such as 性别 (xìngbié, gender) and 职业 (zhíyè, occupation). Focus on using it in sentences and questions regarding age to build fluency.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mix up 年龄 and 岁, using them interchangeably. For example, saying '我的年龄是三岁' (wǒ de niánlíng shì sān suì) is incorrect; instead, use '我三岁' (wǒ sān suì) for age in a casual context.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 年龄

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Component characters

年niányear
HSK 16 strokes干
View full entry
龄língage
HSK 513 strokes齿
View full entry

How to say (a person's) age in Chinese

“(a person's) age” in Chinese is年龄niánlíng

年龄 (niánlíng) refers to a person's age, indicating how many years they have lived. It is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts when discussing someone's age or when asking about it. This term is essential in social interactions, as age often plays a significant role in how individuals relate to one another in Chinese culture.

When to use 年龄

A common mistake is confusing 年龄 with other terms for age, such as 岁 (suì), which is more casual. Remember to use the appropriate measure word; for example, '他的年龄是二十岁' (tā de niánlíng shì èrshí suì) means 'His age is 20 years.'

年龄 or something close to it

岁 (suì) — use 年龄 (niánlíng) for a more formal context, while 岁 (suì) is typically used in casual conversations.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mix up 年龄 and 岁, using them interchangeably. For example, saying '我的年龄是三岁' (wǒ de niánlíng shì sān suì) is incorrect; instead, use '我三岁' (wǒ sān suì) for age in a casual context.

Write 年龄

年
龄

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Grammar patterns of 年龄

年龄 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

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Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

括号中的价格是____在18岁以下的消费者可以享受的特别优惠价。

The prices in brackets are special rates for the under 18s.

Example sentences for 年龄 (14)

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1
括号中的价格是年龄在18岁以下的消费者可以享受的特别优惠价。

kuòhào zhōng de jiàgé shì niánlíng zài18 suì yǐxià de xiāofèizhě kěyǐ xiǎngshòu de tèbié yōuhuì jià。

The prices in brackets are special rates for the under 18s.
2
这对伴侣年龄上的差异招来了不少闲话。

zhè duì bànlǚ niánlíng shàng de chāyì zhāo lái le bùshǎo xiánhuà。

What set tongues wagging was the age difference between the two partners.
3
1/4的居民年龄在55岁以上.

1/4 de jūmín niánlíng zài55 suì yǐshàng.

A quarter of the residents are over 55 years old.
4
有些情况下有最低年龄限制。

yǒuxiē qíngkuàng xià yǒu zuì dī niánlíng xiànzhì。

In some cases there is a mini-mum age limit.
5
不管什么年龄都有可能遭遇意外事故和突发疾病。

bùguǎn shénme niánlíng dōu yǒu kěnéng zāoyù yìwài shìgù hé tūfā jíbìng。

Accidents and sudden illnesses are no respecters of age.
6
轮滑对各年龄段的人而言都是一种很好的运动。

lún huá duì gè niánlíng duàn de rén ér yán dōushì yī zhǒng hěn hǎode yùndòng。

Rollerblading is great for all ages.
7
随着年龄的增加,人在消耗体力时心脏的输血能力和输血速度会有所减弱。

suízhe niánlíng de zēngjiā, rén zài xiāohào tǐlì shí xīnzàng de shūxuè nénglì hé shūxuè sùdù huì yǒusuǒ jiǎnruò。

Age diminishes the heart's ability to pump harder and faster under exertion.
8
我觉得有年龄限制,不过我得去核实一下。

wǒ juéde yǒu niánlíng xiànzhì, búguò wǒ de qù héshí yíxià。

I think there is an age limit, but I'd have to check.
9
他的好气色令他看上去比实际年龄年轻。

tā de hǎo qìsè lìng tā kànshangqu bǐ shíjì niánlíng niánqīng。

His fresh complexion made him look younger than he was.
10
我当时23岁,我想,看上去比实际年龄小。

wǒ dāngshí23 suì, wǒ xiǎng, kànshangqu bǐ shíjì niánlíng xiǎo。

I was twenty-three, I suppose, and young for my age.
11
在中国,18岁是法定成年年龄。

Zài Zhōngguó, 18 suì shì fǎdìng chéngnián niánlíng.

In China, 18 years old is the legal adult age.
12
她的年龄虽然小,但已经很成熟了。

Tā de niánlíng suīrán xiǎo, dàn yǐjīng hěn chéngshú le.

Although she is young in age, she is already very mature.
13
年龄越大,生活经验也就越丰富。

Niánlíng yuè dà, shēnghuó jīngyàn yě jiù yuè fēngfù.

The older you get, the richer your life experience becomes.
14
在选择职业时,年龄是一个重要的考虑因素。

Zài xuǎnzé zhíyè shí, niánlíng shì yīgè zhòngyào de kǎolǜ yīnsù.

Age is an important consideration when choosing a career.

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Frequently asked questions about 年龄

You can ask, '你多大了?' (nǐ duōdà le?), which is a common way to inquire about someone's age.

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